Present Perfect
Rumus :
have/has + past participle
has: 3rd person singular (he, she, it)
have: all other forms
past participle:
- regular verbs: infinitive + -ed
- irregular verbs: 3rd column of the table of the irregular verbs
Present Perfect - Use
- Result of an action in the past is important in the present
I have cleaned my room.
- Recently completed action
He has just played handball.
- Action beginning in the past and still continuing
We have lived in Canada since 1986.
- together with lately, recently, yet
I have been to London recently.
Exercise
Present Perfect and Simple Past
- John wrote (write) his report last night
- Bad has seen (see) this movie before
- Jorge has read (read) the newspaper already
- Mr. Johnson has worked (work) in the same place for thirty
- We haven begun (begin)/negative) to study for the test you
- Gorge went (go) to the store at ten o'clock this morning
- Juan has trevel (travel) around the world
- Betty wrote (write) a letter last night
- Guallermo called (call) his employes yesterday
- We haven seen (see/negative) this movie yet
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